Back to Atmosphere (ELL)

Vocabulary Match

Match each atmosphere word with its meaning.

Beginner ELL Core Idea

  • Air surrounds Earth and changes.
  • Air pushes and moves.
  • Heat makes air rise. Cool air falls.
  • Weather happens in the troposphere.

Match the word to its definition

Choose the correct vocabulary word for each definition.

0/27 matchedAttempts: 0

27 to go

#1Definition

The force per unit area exerted by air on a surface.

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#2Definition

The layers of gases that surround Earth.

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#3Definition

Matter with no fixed shape or volume. Its particles are far apart and move fast.

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#4Definition

The force that pulls objects with mass toward each other.

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#5Definition

Force exerted per unit area on a surface.

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#6Definition

A measure of how hot or cold matter is, related to the average kinetic energy of its particles.

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#7Definition

The condition of the air at a certain time and place, like temperature, wind, and rain.

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#8Definition

Height above sea level.

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#9Definition

A tool that measures air pressure.

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#10Definition

All the living things on Earth and the places they live.

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#11Definition

What something is made of and how much of each part it has.

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#12Definition

How much mass is packed into a certain volume.

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#13Definition

The outermost layer, where the air fades into space.

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#14Definition

Warming of Earth’s surface and lower atmosphere as certain gases absorb and emit outgoing infrared radiation.

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#15Definition

All of the water on Earth: oceans, lakes, rivers, ice, ground water, and water vapor.

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#16Definition

A region high in the sky where sunlight knocks electrons loose from gas particles, leaving behind a layer of charged particles. It overlaps the mesosphere and thermosphere.

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#17Definition

Earth’s rigid outer shell, made of the crust and the rigid uppermost mantle.

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#18Definition

The boundary at the top of the coldest air layer, where temperature stops dropping and starts rising again with height.

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#19Definition

The middle layer of the atmosphere, where most meteors burn up.

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#20Definition

A gas made of three oxygen atoms bonded together, which absorbs most of the Sun's harmful ultraviolet rays.

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#21Definition

The boundary at the top of the layer where jet planes often fly, where temperature stops rising and starts dropping with height.

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#22Definition

The layer above the lowest layer. It holds the ozone layer and gets warmer as you go up.

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#23Definition

The lowest atmospheric layer, where most clouds and weather occur.

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#24Definition

A very thin atmospheric layer with high gas temperatures caused by absorption of solar energy; many auroras occur here.

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#25Definition

The boundary between the lowest layer of the atmosphere and the one above it.

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#26Definition

Differences among objects, individuals, conditions, or measurements, including traits within a population.

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#27Definition

Water in the form of a gas.

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